Main navigation
- Programs
- Subjects
- Universities
- Destinations
- Advice
Geoscientists, also known as earth scientists or geologists, examine how oceans and continents form and change over time. Their research covers the development of geological features like mountain chains, valleys, ice formations, and bodies of water. These professionals analyze the triggers and impacts of natural disasters, including those caused by landslides, earthquakes, extreme weather events, water level fluctuations, and volcanic activity.
Geoscientists additionally explore:
how groundwater forms, moves, and maintains its purity
methods to track and reduce shoreline and riverbank erosion or flooding
changes in ocean and lake water levels
global climate shifts
They investigate the sources of Earth's raw materials and play crucial roles in discovering and sustainably developing resources like metals, salts, water sources, construction materials, and energy reserves that support modern infrastructure, farming, clean water systems, and power generation.