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Infectious diseases emerge from complex interactions between microbial pathogens and their hosts. The Infectious Diseases major offers an interdisciplinary academic approach, focusing on how pathogens engage with human hosts across various scales—from molecular and cellular interactions to individual patient cases and broader community impacts.
This program first establishes the significance of infectious diseases within the 'One Health' framework, highlighting the interconnected relationships between human, animal, and environmental health. A key focus is the dual nature of microbes—including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protists—which can be both beneficial for health and responsible for causing illness. Students examine the structural and molecular mechanisms underlying infections, with special attention to pathogen behavior: their virulence strategies, ability to bypass human immune defenses, capacity to inflict tissue damage, resistance to treatments, and the development of innovative control methods. The curriculum further investigates infection patterns and the epidemiology of disease outbreaks in populations.