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Linguists examine the fundamental structures of human communication systems. Their research focuses on uncovering how children naturally acquire their first language with minimal formal teaching prior to formal education, and how individuals comprehend and produce novel sentences. These scholars also investigate language evolution across generations. Certain linguists specialize in analyzing how specific brain injuries lead to distinct language impairments.
Instead of focusing on mastering multiple languages, linguists aim to discover the governing rules behind global language systems.
Analyzing the structural frameworks of human communication has diverse practical uses. The field intersects with anthropology and social sciences when exploring connections between language patterns and cultural, geographical, socioeconomic, and gender factors. It also bridges with psychology and speech sciences in researching childhood language development, cognitive language processing, and the impact of neurological conditions on speech production and comprehension.
Students must meet the following requirements for admission: completion of academic upper secondary school (generally a total of 12-13 years of primary and secondary education); a corresponding secondary school diploma or leaving certificate; completion of minimum high school course requirements of the following: 4 years of English/language arts; 2 years in a single language of world languages; 3 years including courses in physical science, biology, chemistry, environmental science and physics of natural science; 3 years of social studies; 2 years of algebra; and 1 year of geometry.
English Language Requirements: