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The MA (Hons) in Modern History equips you to examine historical events from the last five centuries through a contemporary lens. You'll select from diverse optional courses spanning broad chronological, geographic and thematic scopes. Covering approximately 1450 to the present day, the program offers studies on Britain, Europe, the Middle East, South Asia, East Asia, Africa and the Americas. Available specializations include intellectual, political, cultural, military, religious, gender, social and economic history. This four-year program, administered by the School of History, trains students in critical source analysis, material evaluation and academic research methods. First-year students must study two supplementary subjects alongside modern history, typically continuing with at least one into second year. The analytical skills developed through examining primary and secondary sources prepare students for advanced historical study in years three and four, when they can explore global modern histories in depth. Fourth-year students pursue specialized research topics while maintaining interdisciplinary breadth through recommended modules in fields like English, art history or geography. St Andrews modern history graduates gain comprehensive historical understanding with the ability to draw connections across eras and cultures.