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Our adaptable programs allow you to study under distinguished scholars in a dynamic and welcoming setting. Featuring specialists whose expertise covers periods from medieval to contemporary times, with regional focus on Britain, Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia, you'll consistently discover modules that spark your interest and satisfy your intellectual curiosity. Doctoral candidates undertake an autonomous research initiative with support from an advisory panel. The maximum enrollment duration before thesis submission is 4 years for full-time students or 7 years for part-time students. Typically, active research (encompassing experiments, lab work, fieldwork, and data gathering) spans 3 to 3.5 years full-time or 6 to 6.5 years part-time. Following active research, students may apply for a writing-up phase lasting up to 12 months. The combined research and writing periods must not surpass the total registration limit. The dissertation, normally capped at 80,000 words, must present novel insights and include publishable material. Final degree conferral requires successful defense of the thesis in an oral examination.